Copaifera officinalis is a species of legume tree that grows in Central and South America. It is commonly known as copaiba or copaiba balsam tree. The resin from the tree is used in traditional medicine as an anti-inflammatory, wound healer, and pain reliever. Copaiba oil, which is distilled from the resin, is also used in aromatherapy and cosmetic products. The tree can grow up to 30 meters tall and has a reddish-brown bark. The leaves are compound and composed of small leaflets, and the flowers are small and white. The fruit is a legume pod containing seeds that are used to propagate the tree. Copaifera officinalis is an important resource for local communities and has been sustainably harvested for many years. However, increasing demand for its resin threatens its future. Conservation efforts are underway to protect the species, including the establishment of protected areas and sustainable management practices.
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